Amazon Redshift vs Vertica comparison

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Executive Summary

We performed a comparison between Amazon Redshift and Vertica based on real PeerSpot user reviews.

Find out in this report how the two Cloud Data Warehouse solutions compare in terms of features, pricing, service and support, easy of deployment, and ROI.
To learn more, read our detailed Amazon Redshift vs. Vertica Report (Updated: May 2024).
772,649 professionals have used our research since 2012.
Featured Review
Quotes From Members
We asked business professionals to review the solutions they use.
Here are some excerpts of what they said:
Pros
"The most valuable feature of Redshift is its cluster.""In terms of valuable features, I like the columnar storage that Redshift provides. The storage is one of the key features that we're looking for. Also, the data updates and the latency between the data-refreshes.""The stability of Amazon Redshift is good.""I like it because the usage is very similar to Microsoft SQL server. The structure of the query and the temporary tables are very similar.""It is quite simple to use and there are no issues with creating the tables.""The most valuable features are that it's easy to set up and easy to connect the many tools that connect to it.""Setup is easy. It's a fast solution with machine learning features, good integration, and a good API.""The initial setup of this solution is straightforward."

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"Vertica is a columnar database where the query performance is extremely fast and it can be used for real-time integrations for API and other applications. The solution requires zero maintenance which is helpful.""Eighty percent of the ETL operations have improved since implementing this solution.""Its projections and encoding are excellent tools for tuning large volumes.""The performance is very good and the aggregate records are fast.""For me, It's performance, scalability, low cost, and it's integrated into enterprise and big data environments.""We are also opening new areas of business and potential new revenue streams using Vertica's analytic functions, most notably geospatial, where we are able to run billions of comparisons of lat/long point locations against polygon and point/radius locations in seconds. ​""I don't need any special hardware. I can use commodity hardware, which is nice to have in a commercial solution.""The hardware usage and speed has been the most valuable feature of this solution. It is very fast and has saved us a lot of money."

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Cons
"They should provide a better way to work with interim data in a structured way than to store it in parquet files locally.""The solution is unable to work fast.""It would be nice if we could turn off an instance. However, it would retain the instance in history, thus allowing us to restart without beginning from scratch.""The solution has four maintenance windows so, when it comes to stability, I think it would be better to decrease their number.""Amazon Redshift could improve the user interface support.""One area where Amazon Redshift could improve is in adopting the compute-separate, data-separate architecture, which Delta, Snowflake are adopting, and a few others in the cloud data warehouse spectrum.""It would be good to see Redshift as a serverless offering.""Query compilation time needs a lot of improvement for cases where you are generating queries dynamically."

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"We are looking for a cheaper deployment for the solution. Although we did a lot of benchmarks, like Redshift. We tried Redshift, it didn't work. It didn't work out for us as well.""Performance of management of metadata layer (database catalog) needs improvement. We still have to have smaller customers on PostgreSQL; Vertica cannot manage thousands of schemata.""Limitations in group by projections is where I would like to see an improvement.""Metadata for database files scale okay, but metadata related to tables/columns/sequences must be stored on all nodes.""It's hard to make it slow for a small data volume. For large volumes, it's hard to make it work. It's also hard to make it faster, and to make it scale.""The integration of this solution with ODI could be improved.""I would personally like to see extended developer tooling suited to Vertica – think published PowerDesigner SQL dialect support.""When it is about to reach the maximum storage capacity, it becomes slow."

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Pricing and Cost Advice
  • "Redshift is very cost effective for a cloud based solution if you need to scale it a lot. For smaller data sizes, I would think about using other products."
  • "If you want a fixed price, an to not worry about every query, but you need to manage your nodes personally, use Redshift."
  • "BI is sold to our customer base as a part of the initial sales bundle. A customer may elect to opt for a white labeled site for an up-charge."
  • "One of my customers went with Google Big Query over Redshift because it was significantly cheaper for their project."
  • "Per hour pricing is helpful to keep the costs of a pilot down, but long-term retention is expensive."
  • "It's around $200 US dollars. There are some data transfer costs but it's minimal, around $20."
  • "The best part about this solution is the cost."
  • "The part that I like best is that you only pay for what you are using."
  • More Amazon Redshift Pricing and Cost Advice →

  • "Work with a vendor, if possible, and take advantage of more aggressive discounts at mid-fiscal year (April) and fiscal year-end (October).​"
  • "It's free up to three nodes and 1TB, and then get in contact with their sales guys."
  • "Start with license per 1TB. Starting from hundreds of TB there is unlimited licensing to be considered. Move historical data to HDFS/S3 which are significantly cheaper or even free."
  • "The first TB is free and you can use all the Vertica features. After 1TB you have to pay for licensing. The product is worth it, but be aware of this condition, and plan. The compression ratio is explained in the documentation."
  • "I think it's starting to get a little expensive. Open source products are starting to get more robust, so I think that's something that they need to start looking at in terms of licensing."
  • "Read the fine print carefully."
  • "It is fast to purchase through the AWS Marketplace."
  • "The pricing and licensing depend on the size of your environment and the zone where you want to implement."
  • More Vertica Pricing and Cost Advice →

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    Answers from the Community
    Miriam Tover
    Rama Subrahmanyam Vedula - PeerSpot reviewerRama Subrahmanyam Vedula
    Real User

    I am assuming you are asking me a question. I have similar points like the one you sent in the link. However, I will narrow it down further with
    highlighted ones that matter.
    Redshift is cloud-native so not a good idea if you also need a data center. It does not support document store, so that's another limitation.

    Vertica works for the hybrid environment and also supports more APIs and supports all familiar languages.

    Look at more features as given in the below table and decide. I would go with Vertica if there is a hybrid cloud, needs document store, secondary indexes are a critical need and need support for more APIs (as given in the table). For AWS native environment, go with RedShift.

    Amazon Redshift X:
    Description: Large scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence tools.
    Primary database model: Relational DBMS
    Secondary database models: Key-value store
    Website: aws.amazon.com/­redshift
    Technical documentation: docs.aws.amazon.com/­redshift
    Developer: Amazon (based on PostgreSQL)
    License: commercial
    Cloud-based only: Yes
    XML Support: No
    Secondary indexes: Restricted
    SQL: Yes
    APIs and other access methods: JDBC, ODBC
    Supported programming languages: All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC
    Server-side scripts: User-defined functions
    Triggers: No

    Vertica X:
    Description: Columnar relational DBMS designed to handle modern analytic workloads, enabling fast query performance.
    Primary database model: Relational DBMS
    Secondary database models: Key-value store, Document store
    Website: www.vertica.com
    Technical documentation: www.vertica.com/­documentation/­vertica
    Developer: Vertica / Micro Focus
    License: Commercial
    Cloud-based only: No
    XML Support: Yes
    Secondary indexes: No
    SQL: Yes
    APIs and other access methods: Kafka, Proprietary protocol, RESTful HTTP API, ADO.NET, JDBC, ODBC
    Supported programming languages: C++, Java, Perl, Python, R
    Server-side scripts: Yes
    Triggers: No

    Karl Fonseca - PeerSpot reviewerKarl Fonseca
    User

    * Flexibility of deployment: Amazon Redshift can only be deployed on the AWS. Redshift lacks support for the hybrid cloud-and-on premises data warehousing combinations. Vertica’s industry-leading deployment options allow customers to run Vertica on AWS, Azure, Google Cloud Platform, on-premise, and on Hadoop.
    * Speed: The query execution performance of Vertica and Redshift and some of the differentiators in the two products with Vertica query response times on the 5 TB dataset, 20 concurrent user test, for example, were 3.4 times faster. Also, when over 100 users are simultaneously running queries on the same data, Amazon Redshift’s performance degrades considerably, leading to hours or even days of query response times.

    Which of these two solutions would you recommend to a colleague evaluating cloud data warehouses and why? Vertica. As Vertica has flexibility as your data warehouse evolves long term with best in class speed.

    Questions from the Community
    Top Answer:Amazon Redshift is very fast, has a very good response time, and is very user-friendly. The initial setup is very straightforward. This solution can merge and integrate well with many different… more »
    Top Answer:The tool's most valuable feature is its parallel processing capability. It can handle massive amounts of data, even when pushing hundreds of terabytes, and its scaling capabilities are good.
    Top Answer:Vertica is easy to use and provides really high performance, stability, and scalability.
    Top Answer:Vertica has a perpetual license, but they are currently trying to convert all those licenses to subscription-based licenses on a yearly basis.
    Top Answer:Vertica's native cloud support could be improved, and its installation could be made easier. It's possible to deploy the solution on different hyperscalers, but it's not an easy process. Vertica is an… more »
    Ranking
    4th
    Views
    7,785
    Comparisons
    5,798
    Reviews
    25
    Average Words per Review
    497
    Rating
    7.7
    7th
    Views
    3,542
    Comparisons
    2,776
    Reviews
    10
    Average Words per Review
    377
    Rating
    8.0
    Comparisons
    Snowflake logo
    Compared 18% of the time.
    SQL Server logo
    Compared 14% of the time.
    Teradata logo
    Compared 10% of the time.
    Oracle Exadata logo
    Compared 7% of the time.
    BigQuery logo
    Compared 6% of the time.
    Also Known As
    Micro Focus Vertica, HPE Vertica, HPE Vertica on Demand
    Learn More
    Overview

    What is Amazon Redshift?

    Amazon Redshift is a fully administered, petabyte-scale cloud-based data warehouse service. Users are able to begin with a minimal amount of gigabytes of data and can easily scale up to a petabyte or more as needed. This will enable them to utilize their own data to develop new intuitions on how to improve business processes and client relations.

    Initially, users start to develop a data warehouse by initiating what is called an Amazon Redshift cluster or a set of nodes. Once the cluster has been provisioned, users can seamlessly upload data sets, and then begin to perform data analysis queries. Amazon Redshift delivers super-fast query performance, regardless of size, utilizing the exact SQL-based tools and BI applications that most users are already working with today.

    The Amazon Redshift service performs all of the work of setting up, operating, and scaling a data warehouse. These tasks include provisioning capacity, monitoring and backing up the cluster, and applying patches and upgrades to the Amazon Redshift engine.

    Amazon Redshift Functionalities

    Amazon Redshift has many valuable key functionalities. Some of its most useful functionalities include:

    • Cluster administration: The Amazon Redshift cluster is a group of nodes that contains a leader node and one (or more) compute node(s). The compute nodes needed are dependent on the data size, amount of queries needed, and the query execution functionality desired.
    • Cluster snapshots: Snapshots are backups of a cluster from an exact point in time. Amazon Redshift offers two types of snapshots: manual and automated. Amazon will store these snapshots internally in the Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) utilizing an SSL connection. Whenever a Snapshot restore is needed, Amazon Redshift will create a new cluster and will import data from the snapshot as directed. 
    • Cluster access: Amazon Redshift provides several intuitive features to help define connectivity rules, encrypt data and connections, and control the overall access of your cluster.
    • IAM credentials and AWS accounts: The Amazon Redshift cluster is only accessible by the AWS account that created the cluster. This automatically secures the cluster and keeps it safe. Inside the AWS account, users access the AWS Identity and IAM protocol to create additional user accounts and manage permissions, granting specified users the desired access needed to control cluster performance.
    • Encryption: Users have the option to choose to encrypt the clusters for additional added security once the cluster is provisioned. When encryption is enabled, Amazon Redshift will store all the data in user-created tables in a secure encrypted format. To manage Amazon Redshift encryption keys, users will access AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS).

    Reviews from Real Users

    Redshift's versioning and data security are the two most critical features. When migrating into the cloud, it's vital to secure the data. The encryption and security are there.” - Kundan A., Senior Consultant at Dynamic Elements AS

    “With the cloud version whenever you want to deploy, you can scale up, and down, and it has a data warehousing capability. Redshift has many features. They have enriched and elaborate documentation that is helpful.”- Aishwarya K., Solution Architect at Capgemini

    Vertica is a deploy-anywhere SQL database created for elasticity, speed, and advanced analytics. Vertica enables today’s busy teams to modernize their data warehouses, democratize data and analytics to enable increased access, and deploy analytics in a hybrid cloud environment. Additionally, Vertica merges how companies power their analytics by providing a scalable, open, and elastic database with numerous intuitive features.

    In today’s marketplace, organizations are experiencing continued robust growth of data volumes, and citizen data scientists’ broader use of analytics is causing many companies to re-visit and re-examine their systems in order to match the demands of an aggressive marketplace. Analytics are continually swiftly evolving. New data from social media, blogs, IoT sources, data streams, gas and electrical grids, and mobile networks is being constantly gathered in extensive data sets. This presents organizations with a new opportunity to become more data driven, and they must be able to manage the new data growth and identify the trends and sequences that can lead to both improved business opportunities and continued repeat business from their clients.

    Vertica Benefits:

    Vertica has many valuable key benefits. Some of its most useful benefits include:

    • Efficiency:  Vertica provides robust compression and intuitive impressions. This results in users requiring significantly less storage and hardware than other comparable data analytics solutions. The progressive Vertica architecture results in queries that are 10-50 times faster than other platforms while providing more storage data per server.
    • Integration: Each new iteration of Vertica is tested and certified with the latest ETL and visualization tools. It actively supports Java Database Connectivity (JDBC), Open Database Connectivity (ODBC), and popular SQL providers. All these solutions and most leading BI and visualization tools interact seamlessly, making Vertica overall a very cost-effective solution and solid business investment.
    • Cloud flexibility: With Vertica, users do not have to get locked into a single cloud vendor. Users are able to take complete advantage of the current infrastructure that is already in place. Vertica seamlessly integrates with popular public clouds, including Google Cloud Platform (GCP), Azure, AWS, Alibaba, VMware clouds, and more. It also provides for easy portability across on-premise and multi-cloud environments and data lakes. Vertica designs a robust flexible platform for running a company’s analytical and computing workloads, which allows applications to run simultaneously on numerous environments in a hybrid cloud infrastructure. Vertica is able to seamlessly use public clouds and private data centers, and it grants the flexibility to switch in an instant.
    • Security: Vertica offers dynamic end-to-end security with support for partner solutions and industry-standard protocols such as Apache Sentry, AWS IAM, Kerberos, LDAP, and more. Vertica utilizes an intuitive layered security model that provides multiple security authentication authorization mechanisms. Vertica will also maintain an audit trail, natively exported to other security domains for analysis and persistence. 

    Reviews from Real Users

    “I am using Vertica for aggregations and dashboards. The most valuable feature of Vertica is the ability to receive large aggregations at a very quick pace. The use case of subclusters is very good.” - Bijal S., Group Chief Technology Officer at Netcore Solutions

    “The hardware usage and speed has been the most valuable feature of this solution. It is very fast and has saved us a lot of money.” - Munkhsaikhan B.,  Project Lead - Digital Transformation Unit at Bodi Electronics LLC

    Sample Customers
    Liberty Mutual Insurance, 4Cite Marketing, BrandVerity, DNA Plc, Sirocco Systems, Gainsight, Blue 449
    Cerner, Game Show Network Game, Guess by Marciano, Supercell, Etsy, Nascar, Empirix, adMarketplace, and Cardlytics.
    Top Industries
    REVIEWERS
    Computer Software Company34%
    Comms Service Provider14%
    Manufacturing Company10%
    Retailer10%
    VISITORS READING REVIEWS
    Educational Organization51%
    Financial Services Firm9%
    Computer Software Company7%
    Manufacturing Company4%
    REVIEWERS
    Computer Software Company19%
    Media Company17%
    Marketing Services Firm14%
    Comms Service Provider11%
    VISITORS READING REVIEWS
    Financial Services Firm18%
    Computer Software Company16%
    Manufacturing Company8%
    Comms Service Provider5%
    Company Size
    REVIEWERS
    Small Business38%
    Midsize Enterprise25%
    Large Enterprise37%
    VISITORS READING REVIEWS
    Small Business10%
    Midsize Enterprise55%
    Large Enterprise35%
    REVIEWERS
    Small Business32%
    Midsize Enterprise26%
    Large Enterprise42%
    VISITORS READING REVIEWS
    Small Business20%
    Midsize Enterprise14%
    Large Enterprise66%
    Buyer's Guide
    Amazon Redshift vs. Vertica
    May 2024
    Find out what your peers are saying about Amazon Redshift vs. Vertica and other solutions. Updated: May 2024.
    772,649 professionals have used our research since 2012.

    Amazon Redshift is ranked 4th in Cloud Data Warehouse with 61 reviews while Vertica is ranked 7th in Cloud Data Warehouse with 83 reviews. Amazon Redshift is rated 7.8, while Vertica is rated 8.2. The top reviewer of Amazon Redshift writes "Provides one place where we can store data, and allows us to easily connect to other services with AWS". On the other hand, the top reviewer of Vertica writes " A user-friendly tool that needs to improve its documentation part". Amazon Redshift is most compared with Snowflake, Teradata, AWS Lake Formation, Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics and Oracle Exadata, whereas Vertica is most compared with Snowflake, SQL Server, Teradata, Oracle Exadata and BigQuery. See our Amazon Redshift vs. Vertica report.

    See our list of best Cloud Data Warehouse vendors and best Data Warehouse vendors.

    We monitor all Cloud Data Warehouse reviews to prevent fraudulent reviews and keep review quality high. We do not post reviews by company employees or direct competitors. We validate each review for authenticity via cross-reference with LinkedIn, and personal follow-up with the reviewer when necessary.